"vētra" meaning in All languages combined

See vētra on Wiktionary

Noun [Latvian]

IPA: [vǣːtɾa] Audio: Lv-vētra.ogg
Etymology: From Proto-Baltic *wēˀtrāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂weh₁- (“to blow, to breathe”) (whence also vējš (“wind”), q.v.), with an extra suffix -trā with agent meaning (“one who blows”). Cognates include Lithuanian vė́tra, Old Prussian wetro ([vētro], “wind”), Proto-Slavic *větrъ (Old Church Slavonic вѣтръ (větrŭ, “wind”), Russian ве́тер (véter, “wind”), Belarusian ве́цер (vjécjer), Ukrainian ві́тер (víter), Bulgarian вя́тър (vjátăr), Czech vítr, Polish wiatr), Proto-Germanic *wedrą (Old Norse veðr, Old High German wetar, Old English weder (“wind, weather”), German Wetter, English weather). Etymology templates: {{uder|lv|bat-pro|*wēˀtrāˀ}} Proto-Baltic *wēˀtrāˀ, {{uder|lv|ine-pro|*h₂weh₁-||to blow, to breathe}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂weh₁- (“to blow, to breathe”), {{cog|lt|vė́tra}} Lithuanian vė́tra, {{cog|prg|wetro||wind|tr=􂀿vētro􂁀}} Old Prussian wetro ([vētro], “wind”), {{uder|lv|sla-pro|*větrъ}} Proto-Slavic *větrъ, {{cog|cu|вѣтръ||wind}} Old Church Slavonic вѣтръ (větrŭ, “wind”), {{cog|ru|ве́тер||wind}} Russian ве́тер (véter, “wind”), {{cog|be|ве́цер}} Belarusian ве́цер (vjécjer), {{cog|uk|ві́тер}} Ukrainian ві́тер (víter), {{cog|bg|вя́тър}} Bulgarian вя́тър (vjátăr), {{cog|cs|vítr}} Czech vítr, {{cog|pl|wiatr}} Polish wiatr, {{cog|gem-pro|*wedrą}} Proto-Germanic *wedrą, {{cog|non|veðr}} Old Norse veðr, {{cog|goh|wetar}} Old High German wetar, {{cog|ang|weder||wind, weather}} Old English weder (“wind, weather”), {{cog|de|Wetter}} German Wetter, {{cog|en|weather}} English weather Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|4th declension||||||or||||or||||cat2=|g=f|g2=|head=|head2=|sort=}} vētra f (4th declension), {{lv-noun|f|4th}} vētra f (4th declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|vētr|a|4th|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-4|vētr|a|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|vētra|vētras|vētru|vētras|vētras|vētru|vētrai|vētrām|vētru|vētrām|vētrā|vētrās|vētra|vētras|16=|type=4th|x=-60}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], vētra [nominative, singular], vētras [nominative, plural], vētras [genitive, singular], vētru [genitive, plural], vētrai [dative, singular], vētrām [dative, plural], vētru [accusative, singular], vētras [accusative, plural], vētru [instrumental, singular], vētrām [instrumental, plural], vētrā [locative, singular], vētrās [locative, plural], vētra [singular, vocative], vētras [plural, vocative]
  1. storm (very strong wind (up to 30 m/s) which causes strong waves and land damage) Tags: declension-4, feminine
    Sense id: en-vētra-lv-noun-APLlJwRq Categories (other): Latvian words with level intonation, Wind Disambiguation of Latvian words with level intonation: 37 21 42 Disambiguation of Wind: 68 32 0
  2. (figuratively) storm (a social event with catastrophic consequences) Tags: declension-4, feminine, figuratively
    Sense id: en-vētra-lv-noun-uziS30qO Categories (other): Latvian entries with incorrect language header, Latvian undefined derivations, Latvian words with level intonation, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latvian entries with incorrect language header: 15 75 10 Disambiguation of Latvian undefined derivations: 25 63 11 Disambiguation of Latvian words with level intonation: 37 21 42 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 89 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 90 5
  3. (figuratively) storm (very strong manifestation of a mental phenomenon; also of protests, demands, etc.) Tags: declension-4, feminine, figuratively
    Sense id: en-vētra-lv-noun-222sB5WK Categories (other): Latvian words with level intonation Disambiguation of Latvian words with level intonation: 37 21 42
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: auka, lietus, gāze, vējš
Categories (other): Weather Disambiguation of Weather: 0 0 0

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "lv",
      "name": "Weather",
      "orig": "lv:Weather",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*wēˀtrāˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *wēˀtrāˀ",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂weh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to blow, to breathe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂weh₁- (“to blow, to breathe”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "vė́tra"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian vė́tra",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "wetro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wind",
        "tr": "􂀿vētro􂁀"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian wetro ([vētro], “wind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*větrъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *větrъ",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "вѣтръ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wind"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic вѣтръ (větrŭ, “wind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ве́тер",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wind"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian ве́тер (véter, “wind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "ве́цер"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian ве́цер (vjécjer)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ві́тер"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian ві́тер (víter)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "вя́тър"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian вя́тър (vjátăr)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "vítr"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech vítr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "wiatr"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish wiatr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*wedrą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wedrą",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "veðr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse veðr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "wetar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German wetar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "weder",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wind, weather"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English weder (“wind, weather”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Wetter"
      },
      "expansion": "German Wetter",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "weather"
      },
      "expansion": "English weather",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *wēˀtrāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂weh₁- (“to blow, to breathe”) (whence also vējš (“wind”), q.v.), with an extra suffix -trā with agent meaning (“one who blows”). Cognates include Lithuanian vė́tra, Old Prussian wetro ([vētro], “wind”), Proto-Slavic *větrъ (Old Church Slavonic вѣтръ (větrŭ, “wind”), Russian ве́тер (véter, “wind”), Belarusian ве́цер (vjécjer), Ukrainian ві́тер (víter), Bulgarian вя́тър (vjátăr), Czech vítr, Polish wiatr), Proto-Germanic *wedrą (Old Norse veðr, Old High German wetar, Old English weder (“wind, weather”), German Wetter, English weather).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vētra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vētras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vētras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vētru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vētrai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vētrām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vētru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vētras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vētru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vētrām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vētrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vētrās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vētra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vētras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "4th declension",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vētra f (4th declension)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "vētra f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vētr",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vētr",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vētra",
        "10": "vētrām",
        "11": "vētrā",
        "12": "vētrās",
        "13": "vētra",
        "14": "vētras",
        "16": "",
        "2": "vētras",
        "3": "vētru",
        "4": "vētras",
        "5": "vētras",
        "6": "vētru",
        "7": "vētrai",
        "8": "vētrām",
        "9": "vētru",
        "type": "4th",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 21 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Wind",
          "orig": "lv:Wind",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "spring storm",
          "text": "pavasara vētra",
          "translation": "spring storm",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the howling of the storm",
          "text": "vētras kauciens",
          "translation": "the howling of the storm",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "storm night",
          "text": "vētras nakts",
          "translation": "storm night",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to get into a storm",
          "text": "iekļūt vētrā",
          "translation": "to get into a storm",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to die in a storm",
          "text": "iet bojā vētrā",
          "translation": "to die in a storm",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "snowstorm",
          "text": "sniega vētra",
          "translation": "snowstorm",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "sandstorm",
          "text": "smilšu vētra",
          "translation": "sandstorm",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "magnetic storm",
          "text": "magnētiskā vētra",
          "translation": "magnetic storm",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Helēna knew that amber comes ashore with a storm; and the previous night the wind had raged",
          "text": "Helēna zināja, ka dzintars nāk krastā līdz ar vētru; un iepriekšējā naktī vējš bija trakojis",
          "translation": "Helēna knew that amber comes ashore with a storm; and the previous night the wind had raged",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "storm (very strong wind (up to 30 m/s) which causes strong waves and land damage)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vētra-lv-noun-APLlJwRq",
      "links": [
        [
          "storm",
          "storm"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong#English"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind#English"
        ],
        [
          "m/s",
          "m/s#English"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause#English"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong#English"
        ],
        [
          "wave",
          "wave#English"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land#English"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 75 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 63 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 21 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 89 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 90 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              9
            ],
            [
              15,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "war storm, the winds of war",
          "text": "kara vētra",
          "translation": "war storm, the winds of war",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "storm (a social event with catastrophic consequences)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vētra-lv-noun-uziS30qO",
      "links": [
        [
          "storm",
          "storm"
        ],
        [
          "social",
          "social#English"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event#English"
        ],
        [
          "catastrophic",
          "catastrophic#English"
        ],
        [
          "consequence",
          "consequence#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) storm (a social event with catastrophic consequences)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 21 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with level intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "storm of passions",
          "text": "kaislību vētra",
          "translation": "storm of passions",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "storm of mockery",
          "text": "zobgalību vētra",
          "translation": "storm of mockery",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "storm of protests",
          "text": "protesta vētra",
          "translation": "storm of protests",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "storm of indignation",
          "text": "sašutuma vētra",
          "translation": "storm of indignation",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "storm of applause",
          "text": "aplausu vētra",
          "translation": "storm of applause",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a thorough storm of laughter exploded across the deck",
          "text": "pamatīga smieklu vētra pāršalca visu klāju",
          "translation": "a thorough storm of laughter exploded across the deck",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "storm (very strong manifestation of a mental phenomenon; also of protests, demands, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vētra-lv-noun-222sB5WK",
      "links": [
        [
          "storm",
          "storm"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong#English"
        ],
        [
          "manifestation",
          "manifestation#English"
        ],
        [
          "mental",
          "mental#English"
        ],
        [
          "phenomenon",
          "phenomenon#English"
        ],
        [
          "protest",
          "protest#English"
        ],
        [
          "demand",
          "demand#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) storm (very strong manifestation of a mental phenomenon; also of protests, demands, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vǣːtɾa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Lv-vētra.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/Lv-v%C4%93tra.ogg/Lv-v%C4%93tra.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Lv-v%C4%93tra.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "auka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lietus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gāze"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vējš"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lv:"
  ],
  "word": "vētra"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian feminine nouns",
    "Latvian fourth declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Latvian undefined derivations",
    "Latvian words with level intonation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "lv:Weather",
    "lv:Wind"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*wēˀtrāˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *wēˀtrāˀ",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂weh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to blow, to breathe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂weh₁- (“to blow, to breathe”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "vė́tra"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian vė́tra",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "wetro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wind",
        "tr": "􂀿vētro􂁀"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian wetro ([vētro], “wind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*větrъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *větrъ",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "вѣтръ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wind"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic вѣтръ (větrŭ, “wind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ве́тер",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wind"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian ве́тер (véter, “wind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "ве́цер"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian ве́цер (vjécjer)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ві́тер"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian ві́тер (víter)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "вя́тър"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian вя́тър (vjátăr)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "vítr"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech vítr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "wiatr"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish wiatr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*wedrą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wedrą",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "veðr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse veðr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "wetar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German wetar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "weder",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wind, weather"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English weder (“wind, weather”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Wetter"
      },
      "expansion": "German Wetter",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "weather"
      },
      "expansion": "English weather",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *wēˀtrāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂weh₁- (“to blow, to breathe”) (whence also vējš (“wind”), q.v.), with an extra suffix -trā with agent meaning (“one who blows”). Cognates include Lithuanian vė́tra, Old Prussian wetro ([vētro], “wind”), Proto-Slavic *větrъ (Old Church Slavonic вѣтръ (větrŭ, “wind”), Russian ве́тер (véter, “wind”), Belarusian ве́цер (vjécjer), Ukrainian ві́тер (víter), Bulgarian вя́тър (vjátăr), Czech vítr, Polish wiatr), Proto-Germanic *wedrą (Old Norse veðr, Old High German wetar, Old English weder (“wind, weather”), German Wetter, English weather).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vētra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vētras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vētras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vētru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vētrai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vētrām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vētru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vētras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vētru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vētrām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vētrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vētrās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vētra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vētras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "4th declension",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vētra f (4th declension)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "vētra f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vētr",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vētr",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vētra",
        "10": "vētrām",
        "11": "vētrā",
        "12": "vētrās",
        "13": "vētra",
        "14": "vētras",
        "16": "",
        "2": "vētras",
        "3": "vētru",
        "4": "vētras",
        "5": "vētras",
        "6": "vētru",
        "7": "vētrai",
        "8": "vētrām",
        "9": "vētru",
        "type": "4th",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "spring storm",
          "text": "pavasara vētra",
          "translation": "spring storm",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the howling of the storm",
          "text": "vētras kauciens",
          "translation": "the howling of the storm",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "storm night",
          "text": "vētras nakts",
          "translation": "storm night",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to get into a storm",
          "text": "iekļūt vētrā",
          "translation": "to get into a storm",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to die in a storm",
          "text": "iet bojā vētrā",
          "translation": "to die in a storm",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "snowstorm",
          "text": "sniega vētra",
          "translation": "snowstorm",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "sandstorm",
          "text": "smilšu vētra",
          "translation": "sandstorm",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "english": "magnetic storm",
          "text": "magnētiskā vētra",
          "translation": "magnetic storm",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Helēna knew that amber comes ashore with a storm; and the previous night the wind had raged",
          "text": "Helēna zināja, ka dzintars nāk krastā līdz ar vētru; un iepriekšējā naktī vējš bija trakojis",
          "translation": "Helēna knew that amber comes ashore with a storm; and the previous night the wind had raged",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "storm (very strong wind (up to 30 m/s) which causes strong waves and land damage)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "storm",
          "storm"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong#English"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind#English"
        ],
        [
          "m/s",
          "m/s#English"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause#English"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong#English"
        ],
        [
          "wave",
          "wave#English"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land#English"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              9
            ],
            [
              15,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "war storm, the winds of war",
          "text": "kara vētra",
          "translation": "war storm, the winds of war",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "storm (a social event with catastrophic consequences)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "storm",
          "storm"
        ],
        [
          "social",
          "social#English"
        ],
        [
          "event",
          "event#English"
        ],
        [
          "catastrophic",
          "catastrophic#English"
        ],
        [
          "consequence",
          "consequence#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) storm (a social event with catastrophic consequences)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "storm of passions",
          "text": "kaislību vētra",
          "translation": "storm of passions",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "storm of mockery",
          "text": "zobgalību vētra",
          "translation": "storm of mockery",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "storm of protests",
          "text": "protesta vētra",
          "translation": "storm of protests",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "storm of indignation",
          "text": "sašutuma vētra",
          "translation": "storm of indignation",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "storm of applause",
          "text": "aplausu vētra",
          "translation": "storm of applause",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a thorough storm of laughter exploded across the deck",
          "text": "pamatīga smieklu vētra pāršalca visu klāju",
          "translation": "a thorough storm of laughter exploded across the deck",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "storm (very strong manifestation of a mental phenomenon; also of protests, demands, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "storm",
          "storm"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong#English"
        ],
        [
          "manifestation",
          "manifestation#English"
        ],
        [
          "mental",
          "mental#English"
        ],
        [
          "phenomenon",
          "phenomenon#English"
        ],
        [
          "protest",
          "protest#English"
        ],
        [
          "demand",
          "demand#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) storm (very strong manifestation of a mental phenomenon; also of protests, demands, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vǣːtɾa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Lv-vētra.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/Lv-v%C4%93tra.ogg/Lv-v%C4%93tra.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Lv-v%C4%93tra.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "auka"
    },
    {
      "word": "lietus"
    },
    {
      "word": "gāze"
    },
    {
      "word": "vējš"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "lv:"
  ],
  "word": "vētra"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vētra meaning in All languages combined (10.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.